Woodland
Management Tree
Planting: while
we don't completely condemn tree planting, it's better than planting
bricks,
the methodology and reasons have to be considered. Natural regeneration
is
preferable as trees establish better root systems. New
tree planting in the park is on
the one hand to remove the golf course appearance and the planting in
straight
lines probably only offends the human eye as being too orderly and
unnatural.
Time will determine that some trees dont survive and indeed natural
regeneration will take place between rows 'if left alone'. And
that perhaps is the crux of the
matter. The straight lines are for reasons of management meaning mowing
between
rows to suppress other plants and allowing for machinery for tree
management
which in the commercial timber market means felling or coppicing. We
hope that the tree planting is
to regenerate woodland and that any intervention would
leave
natural regeneration as an additional benefit. In
the past mowing around trees has
merely damaged them and the space between rows is not wide enough for
tractor
drawn mowers. Strimmers similarly do damage to trees by removing bark
at soil
level. It
will be at least 10 years until
any commercial value is in the timber. Perhaps 100 until the first oaks
have a
commercial value but we hope that is not the reason for planting. Another
reason for 'no
intervention' is that machinery rolling over root systems compacts the
soil and
negatively effects the growing of the trees. Botanical gardens
such as
Kew and Edinburgh now mulch around trees and dont mow under the canopy
of the
tree. Even mulch can introduce diseases if coming from an area
where tree
disease is present. The trees essentially mulch themselves with dead
leaves
every autumn. And as it seems it is park management practice to
blow
leaves off of grass areas into woodland then leaf mulching will be
quite
extensive. Some
tree species exude a toxin
around their roots to suppress competing plants i.e. oak. This can be
seen at
the gorse patch where one oak has suppressed all the gorse around it
and stands
almost in a clearing. Some plants around trees such as grasses,
mosses
etc. act as a mulch keeping moisture in the soil by shading the ground
at low
level and gathering dew. The
natural order of things can
manage the environment better than any human methodology but we can't
stop
interfering. During
the mid 90's the Beckenham
Place Park Working Party was formed and one of the early achievements
was the
drawing up of a Management Plan for the environmental features of the
Park. Woodland
management was among the
significant subjects addressed. Certain areas were identified as being
suitable
for woodland management on a progressive basis. Invasive species were
identified for control and possible eradication i.e. Himalayan Balsam,
Japanese
Knotweed, Sycamore and Holly. As
well as other groups the Friends
have small working parties to thin Holly and coppice some sycamore as
well as
pull up Balsam before it sets seed in summer. Other work includes
bramble
control and removal of Rhododendron. Groups
such as BTCV and Lewisham
Nature's Gym perform sycamore coppicing which opens up woodland canopy
and
permits other species to thrive. The
green waste composting scheme
which had been established in the park is now discontinued as,
sensibly, the
disruption and damage caused by the site drew many complaints from park
users. The
area has been planted with tree
saplings while part of it remains used as an area for material
from
within the park. The amount of waste previously brought in from
all over
the Borough of Lewisham was far too much for the area to
accommodate and
the heavy plant machinery used to process the material damaged paths
and
created quagmires in wet weather. Woodland
Management News:
Tree Planting: while
we don't completely condemn tree planting, it's better than planting
bricks,
the methodology and reasons have to be considered. Natural regeneration
is
preferable as trees establish better root systems. New
tree planting in the park is on
the one hand to remove the golf course appearance and the planting in
straight
lines probably only offends the human eye as being too orderly and
unnatural.
Time will determine that some trees dont survive and indeed natural
regeneration will take place between rows 'if left alone'. And
that perhaps is the crux of the
matter. The straight lines are for reasons of management meaning mowing
between
rows to suppress other plants and allowing for machinery for tree
management
which in the commercial timber market means felling or coppicing. We
hope that the tree planting is
to regenerate woodland and that any intervention would
leave
natural regeneration as an additional benefit. In
the past mowing around trees has
merely damaged them and the space between rows is not wide enough for
tractor
drawn mowers. Strimmers similarly do damage to trees by removing bark
at soil
level. It
will be at least 10 years until
any commercial value is in the timber. Perhaps 100 until the first oaks
have a
commercial value but we hope that is not the reason for planting. Another
reason for 'no
intervention' is that machinery rolling over root systems compacts the
soil and
negatively effects the growing of the trees. Botanical gardens
such as
Kew and Edinburgh now mulch around trees and dont mow under the canopy
of the
tree. Even mulch can introduce diseases if coming from an area
where tree
disease is present. The trees essentially mulch themselves with dead
leaves
every autumn. And as it seems it is park management practice to
blow
leaves off of grass areas into woodland then leaf mulching will be
quite
extensive. Some
tree species exude a toxin
around their roots to suppress competing plants i.e. oak. This can be
seen at
the gorse patch where one oak has suppressed all the gorse around it
and stands
almost in a clearing. Some plants around trees such as grasses,
mosses
etc. act as a mulch keeping moisture in the soil by shading the ground
at low
level and gathering dew. The
natural order of things can
manage the environment better than any human methodology but we can't
stop
interfering. During
the mid 90's the Beckenham
Place Park Working Party was formed and one of the early achievements
was the
drawing up of a Management Plan for the environmental features of the
Park. Woodland
management was among the
significant subjects addressed. Certain areas were identified as being
suitable
for woodland management on a progressive basis. Invasive species were
identified for control and possible eradication i.e. Himalayan Balsam,
Japanese
Knotweed, Sycamore and Holly. As
well as other groups the Friends
have small working parties to thin Holly and coppice some sycamore as
well as
pull up Balsam before it sets seed in summer. Other work includes
bramble
control and removal of Rhododendron. Groups
such as BTCV and Lewisham
Nature's Gym perform sycamore coppicing which opens up woodland canopy
and
permits other species to thrive. The
green waste composting scheme
which had been established in the park is now discontinued as,
sensibly, the
disruption and damage caused by the site drew many complaints from park
users. The
area has been planted with tree
saplings while part of it remains used as an area for material
from
within the park. The amount of waste previously brought in from
all over
the Borough of Lewisham was far too much for the area to
accommodate and
the heavy plant machinery used to process the material damaged paths
and
created quagmires in wet weather. |
![]() Wild Service Tree
![]() Pollarded Oak by the Ancient Pond
![]() Oak near the Mansion
![]() Coppicing Sycamore
|